This method statement describes in detail the installation of fire protection services at any project. The procedure covers the following activities that are also supported by the diagrams and illustrations.
Fire Protection Riser Pipe Installation
Rigid Coupling Installation
Mechanical-T Installation
Flexible Coupling Installation
Drop In Anchor Installation
Pipe Hanger Installation
Prepare delivery schedule and check site conditions as well as storage capacity. Prior to delivery of Material to site, conduct a site survey and make all necessary co-ordination with the main contractor as regards to access for the save transportation of the said material to the designated location. Coordinate with site workers responsible for the system installation.
Incoming Inspection and Storage
- Check model and type of material against delivery order.
- Check any damage during transportation.
- If there is any evidence of damage, an internal inspection shall be made together with supplier’s representative and the consultant. A report shall be submitted to the Consultant on completion of such inspection.
- Route identification and marking work shall not be started until coordinates with other Mechanical and Electrical Services.
- Minor deviation from the approved construction drawing and M&E drawing would be determined on site with the consent of consultant site staff.
Fire Protection Riser Pipe Installation Method
1) Check Location of Riser
- Confirm the location of riser based on approved / coordinated shop drawings.
- Check whether any opening through slabs (either box-up or pipe sleeves) is provided.
- Check the size of the opening. If the opening size is not sufficient or opening is not provided, request permission for coring from the Main Contractor.
- Core opening once approval is obtained.
2) Fabrication of Pipe
Fabricate pipes
3) Hoisting of Pipe
- Book the Materials Hoist or Tower Crane fro hoisting the pipes to the designated floors.
- Position the pipes at the area allocated by the Main Contractor.
4) Install Riser Pipe
- Confirm the location of riser based on approved / coordinated shop drawings.
- Lower down the pipe off any unwanted materials and rubbish from the riser shaft.
- If box opening is provided, slip a piece of pipe sleeve onto the pipe.
- Coupled the pipe with previously installed pipe with a flexible coupling. (Please refer to Method Statement for the installation method of flexible coupling).
- Pull upwards the newly installed pipe using the chain block. This is to allow pipe movement during the building shrinkage.
- Align the pipe vertically with spirit level.
5) Install Riser Pipe Bracket
- Once the pipe has been aligned, install the pipe bracket to support the riser pipe.
- If box opening is provided, install temporary bracket to the pipe.
- Cast the opening and ensure the pipe sleeves are installed prior to casting.
- Once the concrete has cured, dismantled the temporary bracket and replace it with a permanent bracket.
6) Install Fire Barrier
Install Rock Wool into the gap between the riser pipe and the pipe sleeve as per contract requirement. The Rock Wool will act as fire barrier in the case of fire.
Method of Black Pipe Painting
Clean the Black Pipe: Clean the black pipe with cotton rag to remove any dust or grease on the pipes.
Paint the Pipe with Red Oxide: After cleaning, paint the black pipes with 1 layer undercoat of Red Oxide Primer. Please ensure both sides (top & bottom) are painted evenly.
Wait for Dry: Put the painted pipes in a good ventilation condition for 24 hours for the pant dry.
Paint with Finish Coat: After the paint is dried, then paint the pipes with 1 layer of finish coat (Nippon 9000, Flamengo 1420). Please ensure both sides (top & bottom) are painted evenly.
Install the Pipe: After the finish coat dry, install the pipes.
Paint Final Layer: After installation, paint the final layer of paint (Nippon 9000, Flamengo 1420) to the installed pipes. Make sure both sides (top & bottom) are painted evenly.
Black Pipe with Undercoat Painting
Clean the Undercoat Black Pipe: Clean the undercoat black pipes with cotton rag to remove any dust on the pipes.
Paint with Finish Coat: After cleaning, paint the black pipes with 1 layer finish coat (Nippon 9000, Flamengo 1420) on both sides of pipes.
Install the Pipe: After the finish coat dry, install the pipes.
Paint Final Layer: After installation, paint the final layer of paint (Nippon 9000, Flamengo 1420) to installed pipes.
Galvanized Pipe Painting
Clean the Galvanized Pipe: Clean the galvanized pipe with cotton rag to remove any dust or grease on the pipes.
Paint the Pipes with Zinc Chromide: After cleaning, paint the galvanized pipes with 1 layer undercoat of Zinc Chromide Primer. Please ensure both sides (top & bottom) are painted evenly.
Wait for Dry: Put the painted pipes in a good ventilation condition for 24 hours for the paint dry.
Paint with Finish Coat: After the paint dried, then paint the pipes with 1 layer of finish coat (Nippon 9000, Flamengo 1420). Ensure both sides (top & bottom) are painted evenly.
Install the Pipes: After the finish coat dry, install the pipes.
Paint Final Layer: After installation, paint the final layer of paint (Nippon 9000, Flamengo 1420) to the installed pipes. Please ensure both sides are painted evenly.
Rigid Coupling Installation
Groove Pipe: Groove the pipe ends according to the manufacturer’s specification.
Check Pipe Ends: Pipe must be free from indentations, projections or roll marks on exterior from the ends to the groove, to assure a leak tight seat fro the gasket. Refer to Figure 1.
Check Gasket: Pipe must be free from indentations, projections or roll marks on exterior from the ends to the groove, to assure a leak tight seat fro the gasket. Refer to Figure 1.
Install Gasket: Place gasket over pipe ends, being sure gasket lip does not overhang pipe end. Refer to Figure 3.
Join Pipe Ends: Align and bring 2 pipe ends together and slide gasket into position centered between the grooves on each pipe. No portion of the gasket should extend into the groove on either pipe. Refer to Figure 4.
Assemble Segments: Loosely assemble all segments leaving one nut and bolt off to allow for “swing-over” feature. Refer to Figure 5.
Apply Housing: With 1 nut and 1 bolt removed, use the “swing-over” feature to position housings over gasket and into the grooves on both pipes. Refer to Figure 6.
Insert Bolt: Insert the remaining bolt to allow easy tightening of the nut. Be sure track head engages into housing recess. Refer to Figure 7.
Tighten Nuts: Tighten nuts alternately and equally maintaining metal-to-metal contact at the angle bolt pads. Tighten securely to assure a rigid joint.
Mechanical-T Installation
Drill Hole: Drill the hole according to the manufacturer’s specification. Hole size refer to appendix 1.
Prepare to Assembly: Remove 1 nut and bolt from housing. Loosen the other nut until it is flush with the end of the bolt. Remove the tape and lift the gasket from Mechanical-T outlet. Refer to Figure 1.
Check Gasket & Lubricants: Check gasket supplied to be certain it is suited for intended service. Apply a thin coat of silicone lubricant to gasket lips and outside of gasket. Refer to Figure 2.
Position Gasket: Re position gasket into housing using alignment tabs on slides for proper positioning. Refer to Figure 3.
Position Mechanical-T: (Style 920) Rotate the lower housing approximately 90 degree away from the upper housing. Place the upper section onto the face of the pipe in line with outlet hole. Rotate the lower section around the pipe end and close the 2 halves.
(Style 921) Place the upper section onto the face of the pipe with the locating collar engaging into the hole. Slide U-bolt end with nut into slot, swing opposite end into other slot. Apply nut and tighten both sides evenly until finger tight.
Check Locating Collar: Make sure that the locating collar is in the outlet hole by rocking the upper housing in the hole. Refer to Figure 5.
Insert Bolt: Insert bolt in its hole and finger tighten both nuts. Be certain oval-neck of bolt engages recess in housing. Make sure that the locating collar is in the outlet hole and the positioning lugs are properly aligned.
Tighten Nuts: Tighten bolt nuts uniformly until the upper housing is in complete surface contact in the gasket pocket area and the assembly is rigid.
Technical Information for Mechanical-T Fitting
Manufacturer: victaulic
Model: Style 920 and Style 921
Material: Ductile Iron
Size: 65mm dia. to 200mm dia.
Approval: UL/FM/ULC
Flexible Coupling Installation
Groove Pipe: Groove the pipe ends according to the manufacturer’s specification.
Check Pipe Ends: Pipe must be free from indentations, projections or roll marks on exterior from the ends to the groove, to assure a leak tight seat fro the gasket. Refer to Figure 1.
Check Gasket & Lubricant: Check gasket supplied to be certain it is suited for intended service. Apply a thin coat of silicone lubricant to gasket lips and outside of gasket. Refer to Figure 2.
Install Gasket: Place gasket over pipe ends, being sure gasket lip does not overhang pipe end. Refer to Figure 3.
Join Pipe Ends: Align and bring 2 pipe ends together and slide gasket into position centered between the grooves on each pipe. No portion of the gasket should extend into the groove on either pipe. Refer to Figure 4.
Apply Housing: Place housings over gasket, being sure the housing keys engage into grooves.
Apply Nuts: Insert nuts and apply nuts finger tight.
Tighten Nuts: Tighten nuts alternately and equally until housing bolt pads are firmly together metal-to-metal. Excessive nut tightening is not necessary.
Technical Information for Flexible Coupling
Manufacturer: Victaulic
Model: Style 75 Flexible Coupling
Material: Ductile Iron
Size: 65mm dia. to 200mm dia.
Approval: UL/FM/ULC
Drop In Anchor Installation Method
Marking: Identify the actual location of the hanger based on the approved shop drawing. Mark the position for installing the drop in anchor.
Confirm Hole of Depth: Check the hanger size to confirm the depth of the hole to be drilled based on approved shop drawings and manufacturer’s specification.
Drill Hole: Check the hanger size to select the right drill bit. Then drill the hole according to the manufacturer’s specification on the marked position. Refer to Figure 1.
Cleaning: Clean the drilled hole to ensure it is free of dust. Refer to figure 2.
Insert drop in Anchor: Insert the drop in anchor into the hole. Refer to figure 3.
Hammering: Hammering down the conical plug inside the anchor with setting punch. Refer to figure 4.
Install Hanger Rod: Install the hanger rod into the drop in anchor. Refer to figure 5.
Pipe Hanger Installation
Confirm Location: Identify the actual location of the hanger based on the approved shop drawing. Mark the position for installing the drop in anchor.
Install Drop in Anchor: Install drop in anchor. (Please refer to Method Statement for Drop in Anchor Installation) Refer figure 1.
Install Pipe: Install the pipe either by screw fitting or welding. Refer to figure 2.
Install Hanger Rod: Select the hanger based on the pipe size. Install the hanger rod to the drop in anchor.
Install Hanger: Install the hanger to the pipe and the hanger rod. Refer to figure 3.
Tightening: Tighten the bolts and nut that hold the hanger rod and hanger evenly.
Technical Information for Pipe Hanger
Manufacturer: UBE Industries (Malaysia)
Model: Ring Hanger
Material: Mild Steel
Finishes: Galvanized Plated
Size: 15mm dia. to 200mm dia. pipe size
Schedule of Pipe Hanger Spacing and Rod Size
Pipe Diameter (mm) |
Maximum Hanger Spacing (mm) |
Rod Size (mm) |
12 |
3000 | 10 |
25 |
3000 |
10 |
32 | 3000 |
10 |
40 |
3000 | 10 |
50 | 3000 |
10 |
65 |
3000 | 10 |
80 |
3000 | 10 |
100 | 3000 |
10 |
150 |
3000 | 12 |
200 |
3000 |
12 |
Flange Fitting Installation
Select Flange: Check the flange size and specification according to pump size and valve size, for example Table E, Table F etc. refer to appendix 1.
Fabricate Pipe: Cut the pipe to the required length. Refer to figure 1.
Jointing: Jointing the flange to either valve or pump. (Please refer to the Method Statement for Valve with Flange End Connection Installation). Refer to figure 2.
Valve With Screw Connection Installation
Select Valve: Confirm the valve size and location based on the shop drawings. Ensure that the selected valve is screw type.
Fabricate Pipe: Cut the pipe to the required length and thread it accordingly. Attached the threaded table at appendix 1.
Positioning: Place the valve between the pipe and make sure the threads are free of dust. Refer to figure 1.
Jointing: Guide one of the pipe ends onto the valve’s thread, slowly run pipe in clock-wise direction. Refer to the figure 2.
Tightening: Hold the valve firmly by a spanner on the flat nearest joint and then rotate the pipe with a plumbing wrench. Rotate the pipe until the end of the spindle operating joint. Repeat the above steps for the other pipe. Refer to figure 3.
Installation Method of Valve With Flange End Connection
Select Valve: Confirm the valve size and location based on the shop drawings. Ensure that the selected valve is flange type.
Positioning: Place the valve between the pipe flanges. Make sure the flange and adjacent pipe work are clean of dirt. Refer to figure 1.
Select Gasket: Select the gasket size according to the valve size and associated pipe size based on approved shop drawings so that it can match the pipe work flange. Refer to figure 2.
Connecting: Connect the valve with the pipe flange. The pipe flange shall be square with the associated pipeline. Refer to figure 3.
Tightening: When the valve is in proper position, install the bolts into the holes. Tightening the nuts one by one evenly. Repeat the above steps for the other joint. Refer to figure 4.
Flow Switch Installation Procedure
Select Flow Switch: Confirm the valve size and location based on the shop drawings. Ensure that the selected valve is flange type.
Confirm Location: Place the valve between the pipe flanges. Make sure the flange and adjacent pipe work are clean of dirt. Refer to figure 1.
Drill Hole: Select the gasket size according to the valve size and associated pipe size based on approved shop drawings so that it can match the pipe work flange. Refer to figure 2.
Pipe Size |
Hole Size |
2” to 2 ½ “ |
1 ¼ “ + 1/8” – 1/16” |
3” to 10” |
2” + 1/8” |
Cleaning: Clean the inside pipe of all growth or other materials for a distance equal to the pipe diameter on either side of the hole.
Invert Vane: Roll the vane so that it may be inserted into the hole, do not bend or crease it. Insert the vanes so that the arrow on the saddle points in the direction of water flow. Refer to figure 2.
Tightening: Install the saddle points and tightening the nuts alternatively. The vane must not rub the inside of the pipe or bind in any way. Refer to figure 3.
Technical Information For Flow Switch
Manufacturer: Potter (USA)
Model: VSR – F
Material: Vane
Size: 65mm dia. to 150mm dia.
Approval: UL/FM/ULC
Screw Fitting Installation
Check Pipe Length: Check the pipe length required based on the approved shop drawing.
Marking & Cutting: Mark the desired length on the pipe and cut it by using a hacksaw. Make sure the pipe is perpendicular to the hacksaw cut. Refer to Figure 1.
Threading: Place the pipe in the threading machine and thread it accordingly. Make sure the thread of the pipe is in good condition. Refer to Figure 2.
Wrap Teflon Tape: Remove the oil from the pipe end after the threading procedure and wrap it with Teflon tape. Refer to Figure 3.
Installation: Install the pipe to the screw fitting. Refer to Figure 4.
Sprinkler Head With Ceiling Installation
Select Sprinkler Head & Confirm Location: Select the sprinkler head according to the approved materials list and ensure that the sprinkler head positions are based on the approved shop drawing.
Check Ceiling Tee Installation: Ensure the ceiling tee is being installed and leveled.
Install Dropper: Install the dropper pipe to the sprinkler range pipe.
Cleaning: Clean the screw fitting and sprinkler tee joint to ensure they are free of dust.
Wrapping: Wrap the screw joint of the sprinkler head Teflon tape to prevent leaking.
Tightening: Install the sprinkler head rosette and sprinkler head to screw joint of the dropper pipe. Then, tighten the sprinkler head into the screw fitting by using wrench.
Leveling: Ensure the sprinkler head is level against the ceiling board.
Sprinkler Head Without Ceiling Installation
Select Sprinkler Head & Confirm Location: Select the sprinkler head according to the approved materials list and ensure that the sprinkler head position are based on the approved shop drawing.
Cleaning: Clean the screw fitting and sprinkler tee joint to ensure they are free of dust.
Wrapping: Wrapping the screw joint of the sprinkler head Teflon tape to prevent leaking.
Tightening: Then tightening the sprinkler head into the screw fitting by using wrench.
Pipe Sleeve Installation
Confirm Location: Check the approved shop drawings for the actual location of the pipe sleeve to be provided.
Marking: Mark the location of the pipe and identify the size of pipe sleeve to be provided. (Note : The pipe sleeve should be 1 pipe size bigger than the actual pipe running)
Submit for Approval: Then, the location and size of pipe sleeve to be provided shall be submit to Consultant approval.
Install: Upon approval, the pipe sleeve shall be provided before the concreting.
Fire Pump Installation
Pump Plinth: Ensure pump plinth provided according to the specification and clearly status in the drawing.
Inspect Inertia Block: Inspect inertia block deliver and ensure it according to the specification.
Inspect Spring Isolator: Inspect spring isolator deliver. Ensure it is according to the specification.
Fire Pump Inspection: Ensure all the fire pumps deliver are according to the specification. Each pump deliver to site will be provide with a copy of approved test certificate.
Install the fire pump according to the procedures below:
- Provide the pump plinth
- Install the Spring Isolator according to the mounting with the inertia block.
- Mount the inertia block on top of the spring isolator.
- After that mount the fire pump base on top of the inertia block.
- Check all seal, glands and pipeline for leaks.
- Check all pump bearings and lubricate with oil or grease as necessary.
- Check the alignment and condition of all rubber coupling between pumps and drive motors.
- Check all bolts and nuts for tightness and tighten as necessary.
FE 13 System Installation
Material Inspection: Inspect all the materials deliver for install the FE 13 system are following the specification.
Inspect Piping Installation: Ensure all the piping install in the FE 13 system are following the drawing. Ensure that pipe brackets/hanger are installed every 3 meter.
Insert Wiring Installation: Inspect all the surface conduiting and wiring install in the FE 13 system protected rooms are according to the specification and approve drawing.
FE 13 Cylinder Installation: Install the FE 13 cylinder according to the detail FE 13 system installation in the approve drawing. Ensure each of the cylinder are fully charged.
FE 13 Panel Installation: Ensure the FE 13 panel and key switch are install according to the FE 13 system layout in that room. Test the key switch. Repeat the test for 5 times.
Testing & Commissioning: After completing all the installation, clean out the internal surface of pipework by purging air. Ensure that the system is working by doing the internal testing.
NAF SIII System Installation
Material Inspection: Inspect all the materials deliver for install the NAF SIII system are following the specification.
Inspect Piping Installation: Ensure all the piping install in the NAF SIII system are following the drawing. Ensure that pipe brackets/hanger are installed every 3 meter.
Insert Wiring Installation: Inspect all the surface conduit and wiring install in the NAF SIII system protected rooms are according to the specification and approve drawing.
NAF SIII Cylinder Installation: Install the NAF SIII cylinder according to the detail NAF SIII system installation in the approve drawing. Ensure each of the cylinder are fully charged.
NAF SIII Panel Installation: Ensure the NAF SIII panel and key switch are install according to the NAF SIII system layout in that room. Test the key switch. Repeat the test for 5 times.
Testing & Commissioning: After completed all the installation, clean out the internal surface of pipework by purging air. Ensure that the system is working by doing the internal testing.
Fire Sealant Installation
Install Pipe Sleeve: Install pipe sleeve with radius 25mm bigger than fire protection pipe.
Inspect Pipe & Sleeve: Ensure pipe sleeve or galvanized sheet are installed with a proper gap spacing.
Insert Rockwool: Insert Rockwool to the center area in between sleeve and pipe and create a tight bond.
Apply Sealant: Apply fire sealant to the front gap of pipe sleeve. Ensure minimum sealant penetration depth should not less than 12mm.
Touch-Up: Ensure the fire sealant have filled all the visible gap and make a smooth surface finishes.
Indicator: Apply sticker to the pipe sleeve to indicate location, type of services and personal involved in the above works.
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